Estimate by Birth Date |
| Do you know the birth date for the
individual in question? If yes, then use this
calculator to estimate the conception date by the given
birth date. * Please note: This is only an estimate based on averages. Using Mittendorfs Observations of Gestational Term.
What is the "normal gestational term" for humans? Mittendorfs Observations of Gestational Term. In the 1980s, Mittendorf noticed that birth dates for women in his practice, primarily second-generation Irish-Americans, averaged seven days past their due dates. He reviewed his records, then went on to review records of 17,000 births, and determined the average healthy, white, private-care, primiparous woman averaged 288 days from LMP to birth: 8 days longer than Naegeles rule. Mittendorf and other researchers have further determined several factors that affect gestational term, including ethnicity, parity, nutrition, substance use, mothers age, and mothers size. Based on Mittendorfs data, a more appropriate formula might be: (LMP 3 months) + 15* Days = Due Date * Add 10, rather than 15, if mother is non-white, or multiparous Normal Variations in Gestational Term: From the wide range in birth dates, it is clear that some variation is normal. Some examples of known variations: Multiparous women average 283 days, versus the 288 days of primiparous women. (Mittendorf) Black women averaged 8.5 days fewer than white women of similar socioeconomic status. (Mittendorf) Other studies indicate that for multiple births, each additional baby in the uterus shortens the pregnancy by 4 weeks on average. |